CATEGORY AUSTRALASIAN DENTIST 45 algorithms excel at analysing X-rays. They can detect early-stage cavities, identify potential abscesses, assess bone structure, and offer detailed insights – enabling early intervention and improved patient care. Companies such as Pearl and CoTreat are developing AI-assisted X-ray analysis, providing a second opinion for decay detection, lesion assessment, and treatment prioritisation. Implant stability and crack detection AI-driven tools like InnerView enable clinicians to detect and diagnose internal tooth damage that may otherwise be invisible. In healthy teeth, micromovements are minimal, whereas damaged teeth exhibit distinctive movement patterns caused by failing restorations, cracks, and root fractures. Diagnosing such issues non-invasively remains a challenge, and AI enhances accuracy in this area. Cracks frequently occur in unrestored teeth and are even more prevalent in those that have undergone dental procedures. AI helps differentiate between minor issues requiring no intervention and severe cases necessitating root canal therapy (RCT) or extraction. Additionally, AI-driven micromovement analysis is an invaluable tool for assessing implant osseointegration before prosthetic loading. Advancements in milling and 3D printing AI significantly enhances precision in milling and printing processes, ensuring the accurate fabrication of all-ceramic crowns and inlay restorations. AI-powered systems like Cerec, particularly the PrimeMill generation, deliver lab-quality results with superior marginal integrity, improving patient satisfaction. The adoption of 3D printing in dental practices has grown exponentially, with companies like Sprintray integrating AI to optimise workflows. Digital scanners such as Prime Scan, Itero, 3Shape, and Medit enhance efficiency by capturing detailed intraoral features, supported by AI-driven analysis. These innovations not only improve practitioner efficiency but also enhance patient comfort and treatment outcomes. Digital smile design and AI-driven aesthetics AI-powered digital smile design is transforming cosmetic dentistry, enhancing accuracy in treatment planning and visualisation. Dr Christian Coachman’s pioneering work in digital smile design, supported by AI, has revolutionised education and training in this field. AIdriven virtual reality simulations provide clinicians with a realistic understanding of treatment options, boosting confidence while reducing patient anxiety. By leveraging AI in cosmetic procedures, dentists can offer patients personalised simulations of their expected results, enabling informed decisionmaking and increasing satisfaction with treatment outcomes. Ethical considerations and challenges Every new AI-driven dental workflow must provide a tangible benefit to both the patient and the corresponding form of therapy. While AI offers remarkable advancements in diagnostics and treatment planning, its implementation raises ethical considerations, particularly in balancing technological capabilities with human empathy. As AI becomes increasingly integrated into daily practice, clinicians must address patient concerns regarding data privacy and ethical transparency. The doctor-patient relationship remains paramount, and AI should augment – not replace – human interaction. Therefore, dental professionals must develop strong interpersonal skills alongside technological proficiency to preserve compassionate, patient-cantered care. The future of AI in dentistry As AI continues to evolve, its role in dentistry will expand further, introducing novel applications such as AI-assisted robotic surgery, real-time diagnostic tools integrated with wearable health devices, and predictive analytics for preventive care. To fully harness AI’s potential, dental professionals must prioritise continuous learning and ethical responsibility while maintaining a patient-focused approach. While AI enhances diagnostic accuracy and streamlines treatment planning, human expertise and compassionate interaction remain indispensable in delivering quality care. The role of the DR Institute in AIdriven dentistry The DR Institute plays a vital role in equipping dental professionals with the skills needed to navigate AI-driven dentistry. By offering specialised training in treatment planning and clinical delivery, the institute empowers practitioners to make informed decisions tailored to both short-term and long-term patient care. As dental professionals strive for a balance between clinical excellence and efficient practice management, structured education and strategic planning will ensure sustainable business models that incorporate AI innovations. By adopting AI advancements thoughtfully, practitioners can enhance diagnostic precision, optimise treatment workflows, and improve overall patient outcomes. By integrating AI responsibly and ethically, the dental profession can achieve unprecedented levels of efficiency, precision, and patient satisfaction, ensuring continued success in the evolving landscape of modern dental practice. u Dr Derry Rogers Clinical Director DR Institute www.drinstitute.com.au INSIGHT 2025
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